ꯋꯥꯍꯪ ꯱:ꯀꯃꯟ ꯍꯥꯏ-ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯔꯥꯃꯤꯛ ꯃꯦꯇꯔꯤꯑꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
A1:
ꯍꯥꯏ-ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯔꯥꯃꯤꯛ ꯃꯆꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯥ (AL2O3) ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯔꯥꯃꯤꯛ ꯃꯦꯇꯔꯤꯑꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯇꯦꯟꯇ ꯂꯩ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁ ꯂꯩ, ꯋꯦꯌꯔ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁ, ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯟ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯃꯒꯨꯅꯁꯤꯡ. ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ,
ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯔꯥꯃꯤꯛ: ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯔꯥꯃꯤꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯀꯝꯄꯣꯅꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯔꯥꯃꯤꯛ ꯃꯆꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ. ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁ, ꯋꯦꯌꯔ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯦꯃꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ. ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯣꯅꯤꯛꯁ, ꯃꯦꯁꯤꯅꯔꯤ, ꯀꯦꯃꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯏꯟꯗꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯂꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯥꯛ ꯁꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ, ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯣꯅꯤꯛ ꯁꯦꯔꯥꯃꯤꯛ, ꯑꯦꯕꯔꯦꯁꯤꯕ ꯁꯦꯔꯥꯃꯤꯛ, ꯏꯅꯁꯨꯂꯦꯇꯤꯡ ꯁꯦꯔꯥꯃꯤꯛ, ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ
ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯅꯥꯏꯠꯔꯥꯏꯗ ꯁꯦꯔꯥꯃꯤꯛ: ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯅꯥꯏꯠꯔꯥꯏꯗ ꯁꯦꯔꯥꯃꯤꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯀꯝꯄꯣꯅꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯅꯥꯏꯠꯔꯥꯏꯗ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯔꯥꯃꯤꯛ ꯃꯆꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ. ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯊꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯨꯛꯇꯤꯕꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯏꯅꯁꯨꯂꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯒꯨꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯥꯏ-ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯣꯅꯤꯛ ꯄꯦꯀꯦꯖꯤꯡ, ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯑꯦꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯂꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯆꯨꯅꯕꯥ.
ꯖꯤꯔꯀꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯁꯦꯔꯥꯃꯤꯛ: ꯖꯤꯔꯀꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯁꯦꯔꯥꯃꯤꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯀꯝꯄꯣꯅꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯖꯤꯔꯀꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯔꯥꯃꯤꯛ ꯃꯆꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ, ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯗꯅꯦꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯋꯦꯌꯔ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁ. ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯏꯛꯕꯤꯄꯃꯦꯟꯇ, ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯁ ꯁꯦꯟꯁꯔ, ꯁꯦꯔꯥꯃꯤꯛ ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯂꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ.
ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯕꯣꯔꯣꯟ ꯅꯥꯏꯠꯔꯥꯏꯗ ꯁꯦꯔꯥꯃꯤꯛ: ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯕꯣꯔꯣꯟ ꯅꯥꯏꯠꯔꯥꯏꯗ ꯁꯦꯔꯥꯃꯤꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯅꯥꯏꯠꯔꯥꯏꯗ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕꯣꯔꯣꯟ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯅꯥꯏꯠꯔꯥꯏꯗ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯔꯥꯃꯤꯛ ꯃꯆꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯀꯝꯄꯣꯅꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ. ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯊꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯨꯛꯇꯤꯕꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯦꯃꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯂꯩ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ-ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯑꯦꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ, ꯄꯦꯀꯦꯖꯤꯡ ꯃꯦꯇꯔꯤꯑꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯂꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ.
ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯔꯥꯃꯤꯛ ꯐꯥꯏꯕꯔ: ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯔꯥꯃꯤꯛ ꯐꯥꯏꯕꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯏꯕꯔ ꯃꯦꯇꯔꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯀꯝꯄꯣꯅꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ. ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ, ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁ. ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯃꯒꯨꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯠ ꯏꯅꯁꯨꯂꯦꯁꯟ, ꯁꯥꯎꯟꯗ ꯏꯅꯁꯨꯂꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯤꯠ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯖꯥꯔꯕꯦꯁꯟ. .ꯒꯤ ꯂꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫
ꯃꯦꯒ꯭ꯅꯦꯁꯤꯌꯝ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯅꯦꯜ ꯁꯦꯔꯥꯃꯤꯛ: ꯃꯦꯒ꯭ꯅꯦꯁꯤꯌꯝ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯅꯦꯜ ꯁꯦꯔꯥꯃꯤꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯦꯒ꯭ꯅꯦꯁꯤꯌꯝ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯔꯥꯃꯤꯛ ꯃꯆꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯀꯝꯄꯣꯅꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ. ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯠ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯦꯃꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯂꯩ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯔꯤ ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ. ꯃꯆꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ, ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯣꯅꯤꯛ ꯗꯤꯚꯥꯏꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯂꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ{2}}
